Brew

Index

Install

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

Repository Replacement

【Source Repository Types】

brew : Homebrew source code repository
homebrew-core : Homebrew core source
homebrew-cask : Repository for MacOS applications and large binary installations
homebrew-bottles : Precompiled binary software packages

Brew Resource

中科大

git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git

阿里巴巴

git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git

清华大学

git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git

Core Resource

中科大

git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git

阿里巴巴

git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git

清华大学

git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git

Cask Resource

中科大

git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git

阿里巴巴

git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

清华大学

git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

Bottles Resource

If your shell is zsh, write to zshrc; if it is bash, write to bash_profile.

中科大

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles' >> ~/.zshrc

阿里巴巴

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'export HOMEBREW_API_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles/api' >> ~/.zshrc

清华大学

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles' >> ~/.zshrc

Finally, refresh the configuration.

source ~/.zshrc

Restore the source.

git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask.git
sed '/export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN/'d ~/.zshrc
source ~/.zshrc
brew update

Commonly Used Commands.

# 搜索包
brew search node
# 安装最新版
brew install node
# 安装指定版本
brew install node@14.16.8
# 查看已安装的包列表
brew list
# 查看某个包的详细信息
brew info node
# 清除安装缓存
brew cleanup
# 更新brew
brew update
# 更新软件包
brew upgrade node
# 卸载软件包
brew uninstall node
# 查看brew配置
brew config
# 诊断brew
brew doctor
# 开启、关闭、重启服务
brew service start|stop|restart nginx
# 服务列表
brew services list

Install an older version of PHP.

【Tip】

The newer versions of the Homebrew repository only offer PHP versions starting from 7.4, which poses a challenge for projects requiring older versions of PHP.

Add the repository for older versions of PHP.

brew tap shivammathur/php

At this point, you should be able to locate various versions of PHP for selection.

Switching between multiple versions

# 安装php版本切换器
brew install brew-php-switcher
# 切换版本
brew-php-switcher 8.1